Dr. Jeff Masters' WunderBlog

Claudette hits Florida; Ana approaches Puerto RIco; Bill becomes our first hurricane
Posted by: Dr. Jeff Masters, 02:10 PM GMT del 17 Agosto 2009 +6
Tropical Storm Claudette made landfall at about 1:15 am EDT near the eastern end of Santa Rosa Island, just southeast of Fort Walton Beach in Florida. Claudette's top winds were around 50 mph. A Personal Weather Station in Eastpoint, FL recorded sustained winds of 49 mph, gusting to 66 mph last night. So far, the rain from Claudette has had a tough time penetrating inland (Figure 2). Heavy rains of 3 - 4 inches have been confined to a narrow strip of coast, and Claudette is unlikely to cause any major flooding. Apalachicola received just over 4 inches of rain so far from Claudette. Radar animations out of the Florida Panhandle show that heavy rains continue along the coast in association with a main spiral band of Claudette, and these rains will gradually subside today.


Figure 1. Radar reflectivity image of Tropical Storm Claudette as it approached landfall just southeast of Fort Walton Beach shortly after midnight on 8/17/09.

The tropics featured a rare triple threat the past two days--simultaneous named storms beginning with the letters A, B, and C. The last time this occurred was in the slow-starting 1984 hurricane season, when Tropical Storms Arthur, Bertha, and Cesar were all active on September 1. This year's A, B, and C storms all got their names in just a 33 hour span. This is not a record, since in 1995, three tropical storms--Humberto, Iris, and Jerry--got their names in a 27-hour span (thanks to NOAA's Ryan Sharp for looking up this stat).


Figure 2. Total precipitation estimated by radar for Claudette, as of 3:28pm EDT 8/17/09.

Ana not dead yet
Tropical Depression Ana continues to cling to life, and is now approaching landfall in Puerto Rico. Radar animations from the San Juan, Puerto Rico radar show a surface circulation just southeast of the island, with some low-level spiral banding trying to develop to the south. Recent satellite images also show a rejuvenation of the heavy thunderstorm activity near Ana's center, as the storm regroups from being nearly torn apart yesterday. Ana has already dumped up to 4 inches of rain along the north coast of Puerto Rico, according to radar-estimates.

It is unlikely that Ana will survive past today, however, since the storm will move over both Puerto Rico and the rugged terrain of Hispaniola. The high mountains of these islands should act to disrupt the relatively small and fragile circulation of Ana. None of the computer models foresee that Ana will survive passage over Hispaniola. The Dominican Republic can expect 3 - 6 inches of rain from Ana, and Haiti can expect 1 - 3 inches.


Figure 3. Total precipitation estimated by radar from Ana for Puerto Rico.

Bill becomes the first Atlantic hurricane of 2009
Hurricane Bill continues to gather strength, and is now the first hurricane of the 2009 Atlantic hurricane season. An eye has appeared on visible and infrared satellite imagery, and Bill is displaying an impressive symmetry, with plenty of low-level spiral banding.

Wind shear is low, 5 - 10 knots, and is forecast to be in the low range through Wednesday. With Sea Surface Temperatures only 27°C today, substantial intensification may not occur until Tuesday and Wednesday, when SSTs warm to 28 - 29°C and ocean heat content sharply increases. By Thursday, Bill is expected to leave the favorable upper-level wind environment it currently finds itself in, and moderate shear of 15 - 20 knots may limit further intensification.

Water vapor satellite imagery shows that there is a modest trough of low pressure in the upper atmosphere near 50°W longitude, that Bill is currently approaching. All of the computer models except the UKMET predict that this trough will be strong enough to turn Bill more to the northwest so that the hurricane misses the Lesser Antilles Islands. The UKMET predicts the trough will not affect Bill much, and that the hurricane will pass through or just north of the islands on Thursday. For now, the UKMET solution is being discounted, since the trough at 50W appears substantial enough on satellite imagery to be able to turn Bill more to the northwest.

A much larger trough of low pressure is expected to develop along the U.S. East Coast late this week, turning Bill even more to the northwest. Most of the models predict Bill will pass very close to Bermuda on Saturday as a result. The HWRF model predicts Bermuda will receive a direct hit at Category 4 strength. Until Bill interacts with the small trough at 50°W, it is too early to be confident of the potential threat to Bermuda. By Tuesday, we should have a much better idea of the threat. Likewise, I would like to see the UKMET model come around in line with the other models before dismissing the possible threat to the U.S. East Coast. It currently appears that Bill will miss the U.S. East Coast, but that a strike on the Canadian provinces of Newfoundland or Nova Scotia is possible.

I'll have an update Tuesday morning, or possibly this afternoon.

Jeff Masters
Categories: Hurricane
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3201. 996tt 02:45 AM GMT del 18 Agosto 2009    
Quoting JAC737:
Bill is now just about at the same spot Ana was in on the 15th. Why wouldn't he follow Ana's path west?


stronger for 1
Member Since: Settembre 5, 2008 Posts: 0 Comments: 308
3202. nishinigami 02:45 AM GMT del 18 Agosto 2009    
Quoting StormW:
3130. nishinigami 10:32 PM EDT on August 17, 2009
Quoting StormW:
Oh hell, I don't know which way it's moving!


I don't know about anyone else, but that doesn't make me feel very good. :)


I was kidding...I stated a gazillion posts back what was happening! LOL!!


I was kidding too :) Always enjoy your posts :)
Member Since: Agosto 24, 2008 Posts: 2 Comments: 221
3203. serialteg 02:47 AM GMT del 18 Agosto 2009    
Quoting Relix:
I am going to bed. Let's see what happens tomorrow. Hopefully she won't be at 15.2 and 50! Goodnight WU!


dont gender-bend him. that'll just cross him and make it beeline for us.
Member Since: Agosto 22, 2006 Posts: 2 Comments: 1966
3204. KEEPEROFTHEGATE (Mod) 02:45 AM GMT del 18 Agosto 2009    
Quoting StormW:


I know keeper...was just being funny!
i know just messin with em too
Member Since: Luglio 15, 2006 Posts: 143 Comments: 40615
3205. taco2me61 02:45 AM GMT del 18 Agosto 2009    
Quoting StormW:
Oh hell, I don't know which way it's moving!


I think thats so funny LOL...

Taco :0)
Member Since: Luglio 7, 2005 Posts: 6 Comments: 2763
3206. eyesontheweather 02:45 AM GMT del 18 Agosto 2009    
Curious if anyone has any thougts about the NW side of the storm becoming flat
Member Since: Agosto 25, 2008 Posts: 0 Comments: 613
3207. truecajun 02:46 AM GMT del 18 Agosto 2009    
Quoting louisianaboy444:
I knew they would say WNW


good job louisianaboy.
Member Since: Agosto 24, 2006 Posts: 0 Comments: 1848
3208. pearlandaggie 02:46 AM GMT del 18 Agosto 2009    
LOL @ StormW...oh, the sarcasm is thick! ha!
Member Since: Settembre 14, 2007 Posts: 3 Comments: 3963
3209. AllStar17 02:46 AM GMT del 18 Agosto 2009    
Post 3191

Also:

Very wide swath indicates NHC is not extremely certain on track.

Also, anymore shifts west may put NC in the cone of uncertainty

I have yet to make my own projected path graphics. Does anyone like the other ones I have made (i.e. Ana HH, Bill Storm Track)? I will make more soon. Just beginning.
Member Since: Giugno 29, 2009 Posts: 13 Comments: 5135
3210. KEEPEROFTHEGATE (Mod) 02:46 AM GMT del 18 Agosto 2009    
he will make the turn at or just before 55 west 15 55 the triple nickel
Member Since: Luglio 15, 2006 Posts: 143 Comments: 40615
3212. PcolaDan 02:47 AM GMT del 18 Agosto 2009    
Quoting pottery:
This is a most Serious Situation.
Does anyone have Al Gore's cell phone # ??


Wouldn't Bill Gates and the fleet be better, especially since it's namesake?
Member Since: Agosto 22, 2008 Posts: 12 Comments: 6008
3213. tillou 02:47 AM GMT del 18 Agosto 2009    
Like someone said earlier, I'm not totally convinced that the trough on Wed pm - Thurs am will be strong enough to make Bill a fish storm.

That strong of a trough just don't usually happen this time of the year. Sept...maybe but rarely in Aug. I hope it happens though, cause that means cooler temps for me :)
Member Since: Agosto 19, 2007 Posts: 0 Comments: 196
3215. KBH 02:48 AM GMT del 18 Agosto 2009    
Quoting StormW:
3130. nishinigami 10:32 PM EDT on August 17, 2009
Quoting StormW:
Oh hell, I don't know which way it's moving!


I don't know about anyone else, but that doesn't make me feel very good. :)


I was kidding...I stated a gazillion posts back what was happening! LOL!!

Storm, I know there is alot of talk about where it is moving, but the thing is so big that there is going to be some kinda impact as far as wind and rain in the C'bean, pretty sure I can feel easterly breeze from it already in the islands, anything about the rain bands and flash flooding in the islands if it keeps to its resent course?
Member Since: Agosto 28, 2008 Posts: 0 Comments: 278
3216. BKM77 02:48 AM GMT del 18 Agosto 2009    
if you look at the pics in 3191... It does not seem likely that Bill is climbing that quickly... What do you think Storm...
3217. reedzone 02:48 AM GMT del 18 Agosto 2009    
If the new NHC track were to keep going, New England would have some problems, not exactly landfall, but it would be close enough to cause some problems. It's crucial that New England and even Long Island, NY watches what Bill does in the next few days.
Member Since: Luglio 1, 2008 Posts: 13 Comments: 7247
3218. jipmg 02:48 AM GMT del 18 Agosto 2009    
Guess its not on 15N after all..

http://www.ssd.noaa.gov/goes/flt/t2/ft-l.jpg
3219. New2SOFLA 02:48 AM GMT del 18 Agosto 2009    
Im here in the NYC metro ... looks like if Bill doesnt start jogging a bit more north before 60W we could be in the middle of the bullseye....Is that really a possibilty....ive seen all those NYC HUrricane disaster shows....this looks to be what they always say is gonna happen....YIKES!
3220. weathercrazy40 02:48 AM GMT del 18 Agosto 2009    
do you have to refesh this chat yur self to see new posting if not can some tell me how to change that
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3221. srada 02:49 AM GMT del 18 Agosto 2009    
Quoting AllStar17:
Hurricane Bill 11 pm Storm Track:


Bill 11 pm NHC track (you can see the entire US East coast)




Im sorry but with every advisory the track just keeps getting closer and closer to NC...
Member Since: Agosto 17, 2006 Posts: 1 Comments: 772
3222. JadeInAntigua 02:49 AM GMT del 18 Agosto 2009    
Quoting KBH:

Storm, I know there is alot of talk about where it is moving, but the thing is so big that there is going to be some kinda impact as far as wind and rain in the C'bean, pretty sure I can feel easterly breeze from it already in the islands, anything about the rain bands and flash flooding in the islands if it keeps to its resent course?


I was thinking the same thing... even recurving at 55W is uncomfortably close with Bill's size.
Member Since: Settembre 1, 2005 Posts: 0 Comments: 129
3223. Tazmanian 02:49 AM GMT del 18 Agosto 2009    
all so has any one noted that the nhc said bill could get even biger then what he is now
Member Since: Maggio 21, 2006 Posts: 5088 Comments: 111355
3225. juniormeteorologist 02:50 AM GMT del 18 Agosto 2009    
Quoting AllStar17:
Hurricane Bill 11 pm Storm Track:


Bill 11 pm NHC track (you can see the entire US East coast)




How do you get it to display that graphic in Google Earth..

do you have a KML or KMZ file?
3226. tropics21 02:50 AM GMT del 18 Agosto 2009    
Quoting Relix:
I sometimes get annoyed by the NHC, at least to me it looked going due west for well a looong time. Definitely under the forecast points, but they are the experts so they definitely know what they are doing. BTW did the track shift left?
Link just looked at the RGB loop with lattitude on and forecast points on Bill is on the money with the points
Member Since: Agosto 23, 2008 Posts: 0 Comments: 263
3227. louisianaboy444 02:51 AM GMT del 18 Agosto 2009    
good job louisianaboy.

haha thanks so how are things in south louisiana tonight madam
Member Since: Agosto 29, 2006 Posts: 17 Comments: 1219
3228. drg0dOwnCountry 02:51 AM GMT del 18 Agosto 2009    
Dr Masters:
Water vapor satellite imagery shows that there is a modest trough of low pressure in the upper atmosphere near 50°W longitude

Is there an image showing this trough?
Member Since: Settembre 22, 2005 Posts: 11 Comments: 1945
3229. serialteg 02:51 AM GMT del 18 Agosto 2009    
i awoke sunday with the phrase "fish" on my lips when looking at bill.

Member Since: Agosto 22, 2006 Posts: 2 Comments: 1966
3230. swlagirl 02:51 AM GMT del 18 Agosto 2009    
Quoting caneluver:


WNW not NW
Are you a true louisiana boy???
3231. chevycanes 02:52 AM GMT del 18 Agosto 2009    
if you look at the water vapor loop from ssd site you can see the shortwave trough digging down between 60-65 west and 35 north but dropping down.

Link
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3232. hunkerdown 02:51 AM GMT del 18 Agosto 2009    
Quoting WeatherMSK:


Sure looks like it to me on the southern end of the track. If you were to continue the turn it would move very close to Delaware. So yes its in track with the 5 day cone, margin of error.
when did they relocate the first state 100+ miles into the Atlantic Ocean ?
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3233. pottery 02:51 AM GMT del 18 Agosto 2009    
Good point Jade.
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3234. AllStar17 02:52 AM GMT del 18 Agosto 2009    
Also, dont sleep on the remnants of Ana north of Hispaniola.

StormW, I would like your opinion on the grapics I made.
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3235. jdjnola 02:52 AM GMT del 18 Agosto 2009    
Quoting KEEPEROFTHEGATE:
270 is due west 273 is 3 degrees north of due west NHC also states it is near 15n which more than likly 14.8 to 14.9 n


3 degrees isn't much of a north component. Then again, it all depends on if that north component increases over the next couple days. I still see Bill following (continuing to follow?) the path of 1871 Hurricane Four...
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3236. chevycanes 02:53 AM GMT del 18 Agosto 2009    
Quoting hunkerdown:
when did they relocate the first state 100+ miles into the Atlantic Ocean ?

lol.

really don't know what he is looking at. i guess he's projecting the cone forward more than it is.
Member Since: Agosto 6, 2007 Posts: 0 Comments: 687
3237. CaicosRetiredSailor 02:53 AM GMT del 18 Agosto 2009    
From NHC 11 pm Discussion

RECENT CENTER FIXES YIELD AN INITIAL MOTION ESTIMATE OF 285/15. THE
FORECAST RATIONALE REMAINS UNCHANGED. A WEAKNESS ALONG 50-55W IS
FORECAST TO ERODE A LARGE PORTION OF THE SUBTROPICAL RIDGE OVER THE
CENTRAL ATLANTIC BEGINNING AS SOON AS 24 HOURS FROM NOW. AS A
RESULT...THE GENERAL WEST-NORTHWESTWARD TRACK THAT BILL HAS
MAINTAINED FOR SEVERAL DAYS SHOULD BEGIN TO BEND MORE TOWARD THE
NORTHWEST BY 48-72 HOURS. BEYOND 72 HOURS...BILL SHOULD BE STEERED
ON A NORTH-NORTHWESTERLY TO NORTHERLY TRACK WHERE IT SHOULD BEGIN
ENCOUNTERING THE EFFECTS OF A DIGGING LONGWAVE TROUGH OVER THE
EASTERN UNITED STATES.
------------------------
To me, that sounds much like what StormW

"stated a gazillion posts back"

CRS

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3238. drg0dOwnCountry 02:53 AM GMT del 18 Agosto 2009    
Quoting chevycanes:
if you look at the water vapor loop from ssd site you can see the shortwave trough digging down between 60-65 west and 35 north but dropping down.

Link

Thanks chevycanes.
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3239. WeatherMSK 02:53 AM GMT del 18 Agosto 2009    
Well guys, Bill out to sea. TWC just said no east coast landfall at all.
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3240. truecajun 02:54 AM GMT del 18 Agosto 2009    
Quoting louisianaboy444:
good job louisianaboy.

haha thanks so how are things in south louisiana tonight madam



hot hot hot. we did get a little rain, which just made it steamier. we're in the dog days of summer when it's hard to breath. i'm sure it's the same in monroe. my little sister is in shreveport. she says the get a little bit of relief every now and then. at least they get cool fronts sooner than we do down here.
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3241. weatherwatcher12 02:54 AM GMT del 18 Agosto 2009    
Quoting WeatherMSK:
Well guys, Bill out to sea. TWC just said no east coast landfall at all.

Bermuda
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3242. rdnkwmn01 02:54 AM GMT del 18 Agosto 2009    
i do
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3243. eyesontheweather 02:55 AM GMT del 18 Agosto 2009    
StormW. I am really curious and I have been hoping for someone to enlighten me. The NW side of the storm is bebinning to take a flat shape. is this due to the High pressing down, will it cause the eye to shift south, or just weaken it at this time?
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3244. KBH 02:55 AM GMT del 18 Agosto 2009    
Quoting JadeInAntigua:


I was thinking the same thing... even recurving at 55W is uncomfortably close with Bill's size.

Right now Bill reminds me of a drunk man, we know where he is going, but one stumble and he continues going in the wrong direction, bill's centre is wobbling with lots of TS activity, no eye as yet which is odd
Member Since: Agosto 28, 2008 Posts: 0 Comments: 278
3246. WeatherHelp 02:55 AM GMT del 18 Agosto 2009    
Quoting chevycanes:
if you look at the water vapor loop from ssd site you can see the shortwave trough digging down between 60-65 west and 35 north but dropping down.

Link


Just checking this link out and noticed that purple blob at 85W -- is that anything (besides a purple blob...haha)?
3247. CobraStrike 02:56 AM GMT del 18 Agosto 2009    
Once they fly the Noaa Gulfstream and retrieve some data; things may change when it comes to trajectory, movement, intensity, etc. Most importantly the models might have a better handle on whats going on out there.
3248. AllStar17 02:56 AM GMT del 18 Agosto 2009    
Quoting juniormeteorologist:


How do you get it to display that graphic in Google Earth..

do you have a KML or KMZ file?


What I do is use an "untitled placemark" and type in all of the lat and lon from every advisory NHC issues. I then use a line and connect all of them together. Then I delete all of the untitled placemarks, because I have the track mapped out. Then I use Microsoft Powerpoint to spruce it up with the "banner", the hurricane symbol, as well as all of the names of cities/towns/countries, etc. From advisory to advisory, I add placemarks, and then go to the properties of the line and continue to connect them all. Then I update all of my powerpoint things. I of course save the Google Earth image, and then insert it into the powerpoint. Confusing, but I understand.
Member Since: Giugno 29, 2009 Posts: 13 Comments: 5135
3249. tropics21 02:56 AM GMT del 18 Agosto 2009    
Quoting jdjnola:


3 degrees isn't much of a north component. Then again, it all depends on if that north component increases over the next couple days. I still see Bill following (continuing to follow?) the path of 1871 Hurricane Four...
That was 1871 this is 2009
Member Since: Agosto 23, 2008 Posts: 0 Comments: 263
3250. TopWave 02:56 AM GMT del 18 Agosto 2009    
Quoting srada:


Im sorry but with every advisory the track just keeps getting closer and closer to NC...


Agreed, Bill's track keeps inching its way to the east coast with each new model run. More and more looking like an Isabel path.
Member Since: Agosto 31, 2008 Posts: 0 Comments: 21
3251. TwoEyedJack2004 02:58 AM GMT del 18 Agosto 2009    
When did this become a site dominated by trolls? How 'bout those of us who know not lurk and learn from those that say something more than NOAA knows nothing and it moved SSW?
Member Since: Agosto 19, 2008 Posts: 0 Comments: 26

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About JeffMasters
Jeff co-founded the Weather Underground in 1995 while working on his Ph.D. He flew with the NOAA Hurricane Hunters from 1986-1990.

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