Dr. Jeff Masters' WunderBlog

Claudette hits Florida; Ana approaches Puerto RIco; Bill becomes our first hurricane
Posted by: Dr. Jeff Masters, 02:10 PM GMT del 17 Agosto 2009 +6
Tropical Storm Claudette made landfall at about 1:15 am EDT near the eastern end of Santa Rosa Island, just southeast of Fort Walton Beach in Florida. Claudette's top winds were around 50 mph. A Personal Weather Station in Eastpoint, FL recorded sustained winds of 49 mph, gusting to 66 mph last night. So far, the rain from Claudette has had a tough time penetrating inland (Figure 2). Heavy rains of 3 - 4 inches have been confined to a narrow strip of coast, and Claudette is unlikely to cause any major flooding. Apalachicola received just over 4 inches of rain so far from Claudette. Radar animations out of the Florida Panhandle show that heavy rains continue along the coast in association with a main spiral band of Claudette, and these rains will gradually subside today.


Figure 1. Radar reflectivity image of Tropical Storm Claudette as it approached landfall just southeast of Fort Walton Beach shortly after midnight on 8/17/09.

The tropics featured a rare triple threat the past two days--simultaneous named storms beginning with the letters A, B, and C. The last time this occurred was in the slow-starting 1984 hurricane season, when Tropical Storms Arthur, Bertha, and Cesar were all active on September 1. This year's A, B, and C storms all got their names in just a 33 hour span. This is not a record, since in 1995, three tropical storms--Humberto, Iris, and Jerry--got their names in a 27-hour span (thanks to NOAA's Ryan Sharp for looking up this stat).


Figure 2. Total precipitation estimated by radar for Claudette, as of 3:28pm EDT 8/17/09.

Ana not dead yet
Tropical Depression Ana continues to cling to life, and is now approaching landfall in Puerto Rico. Radar animations from the San Juan, Puerto Rico radar show a surface circulation just southeast of the island, with some low-level spiral banding trying to develop to the south. Recent satellite images also show a rejuvenation of the heavy thunderstorm activity near Ana's center, as the storm regroups from being nearly torn apart yesterday. Ana has already dumped up to 4 inches of rain along the north coast of Puerto Rico, according to radar-estimates.

It is unlikely that Ana will survive past today, however, since the storm will move over both Puerto Rico and the rugged terrain of Hispaniola. The high mountains of these islands should act to disrupt the relatively small and fragile circulation of Ana. None of the computer models foresee that Ana will survive passage over Hispaniola. The Dominican Republic can expect 3 - 6 inches of rain from Ana, and Haiti can expect 1 - 3 inches.


Figure 3. Total precipitation estimated by radar from Ana for Puerto Rico.

Bill becomes the first Atlantic hurricane of 2009
Hurricane Bill continues to gather strength, and is now the first hurricane of the 2009 Atlantic hurricane season. An eye has appeared on visible and infrared satellite imagery, and Bill is displaying an impressive symmetry, with plenty of low-level spiral banding.

Wind shear is low, 5 - 10 knots, and is forecast to be in the low range through Wednesday. With Sea Surface Temperatures only 27°C today, substantial intensification may not occur until Tuesday and Wednesday, when SSTs warm to 28 - 29°C and ocean heat content sharply increases. By Thursday, Bill is expected to leave the favorable upper-level wind environment it currently finds itself in, and moderate shear of 15 - 20 knots may limit further intensification.

Water vapor satellite imagery shows that there is a modest trough of low pressure in the upper atmosphere near 50°W longitude, that Bill is currently approaching. All of the computer models except the UKMET predict that this trough will be strong enough to turn Bill more to the northwest so that the hurricane misses the Lesser Antilles Islands. The UKMET predicts the trough will not affect Bill much, and that the hurricane will pass through or just north of the islands on Thursday. For now, the UKMET solution is being discounted, since the trough at 50W appears substantial enough on satellite imagery to be able to turn Bill more to the northwest.

A much larger trough of low pressure is expected to develop along the U.S. East Coast late this week, turning Bill even more to the northwest. Most of the models predict Bill will pass very close to Bermuda on Saturday as a result. The HWRF model predicts Bermuda will receive a direct hit at Category 4 strength. Until Bill interacts with the small trough at 50°W, it is too early to be confident of the potential threat to Bermuda. By Tuesday, we should have a much better idea of the threat. Likewise, I would like to see the UKMET model come around in line with the other models before dismissing the possible threat to the U.S. East Coast. It currently appears that Bill will miss the U.S. East Coast, but that a strike on the Canadian provinces of Newfoundland or Nova Scotia is possible.

I'll have an update Tuesday morning, or possibly this afternoon.

Jeff Masters
Categories: Hurricane
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2051. rareaire 10:28 PM GMT del 17 Agosto 2009    
WHATS THIS? Link
Member Since: Agosto 19, 2007 Posts: 0 Comments: 1598
2052. ddbweatherking 10:30 PM GMT del 17 Agosto 2009    
!WOW!, look at the SST near the east coast, is it normal to have them between 28 and 30 degrees at this time? If/When bill gets there is when the real rapid intensification will begin. BTW does anyone know where to find TCHP diagrams?
North Atlantic SST's
Member Since: Maggio 10, 2009 Posts: 0 Comments: 67
2054. GatorWX 10:29 PM GMT del 17 Agosto 2009    
Quoting btwntx08:

now that right there was wishcasting no joke


That's not wishcasting dude, but a very real possibility. Bermuda needs to keep a very close eye on this one. Models are predicting a VERY intense hurricane in their vicinity. Look at the models.

Will everyone please stop making accusations and whatnot. If you disagree, fine, but come on! This blog has turned into a huge bickering war. I think it's full of children rather than competent meteorologists and amateurs. It's certainly much different than back in '05-'06. Since then, it's steadily become ridiculous, with the exception of a handful of good posters, and I'm not jst talking about the really educated ones, but anyone who just states their opinions and contributes in any positive way.
Member Since: Gennaio 1, 2008 Posts: 0 Comments: 633
2055. reedzone 10:29 PM GMT del 17 Agosto 2009    
Quoting DaytonaBeachWatcher:
Alan, i have heard a lot of good things come out of your posts. You have the right idea to start, but when they get close you waiver, IMO.
Bill will probably go further west than the NHC's most recent track, but not far enough, I dont think. Best to watch and see. Too much of the "its going more west" just gets people in trouble. Soapbox done, lurkmode, on....


Wow couldn't agree with you more.. I think a Hurricane Edouard track (1996) is more likely. See the track, no landfall, but swipes Cape Cod.
Member Since: Luglio 1, 2008 Posts: 13 Comments: 7247
2056. Cavin Rawlins 10:29 PM GMT del 17 Agosto 2009    
Quoting keywestbrat:

456 hi,
do you happen to have one for the DR that you could post TIA


those were from the US NWS so not available for the said location. However, here's a radar for them

Member Since: Luglio 24, 2005 Posts: 407 Comments: 19076
2057. GatorWX 10:30 PM GMT del 17 Agosto 2009    
Quoting rareaire:
WHATS THIS? Link


That's the remnants of Ana
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2058. WeatherMSK 10:30 PM GMT del 17 Agosto 2009    
The few folks in here that say watch out for "Ana", i completely agree. There is alot of energy that is poised to make it to the gulf.
Member Since: Febbraio 12, 2007 Posts: 0 Comments: 465
2059. midgulfmom 10:30 PM GMT del 17 Agosto 2009    
Thanks Weather456. That graphic helped re: weakness in trough. Appreciate it. BBL
Member Since: Luglio 9, 2005 Posts: 2 Comments: 1002
2060. BahaHurican 10:30 PM GMT del 17 Agosto 2009    
Quoting all4hurricanes:

Me mentioning Floyd is like you mentioning Isabel. I Don't think This will hit the East Coast But It won't be a fish storm Bermuda or Canada will get this one.
Didn't Floyd and Isabel come ashore in nearly the same area? Only Isabel didn't hit anything else first...... Isabel turned LONG before Floyd did. Unfortunately, it didn't KEEP turning.....
Member Since: Ottobre 25, 2005 Posts: 19 Comments: 17636
2061. rareaire 10:30 PM GMT del 17 Agosto 2009    
can you look back on previous days blogs and comments?
Member Since: Agosto 19, 2007 Posts: 0 Comments: 1598
2062. WeatherStud1991 10:31 PM GMT del 17 Agosto 2009    
Thanks for a little help.
2063. PortABeachBum 10:33 PM GMT del 17 Agosto 2009    
Quoting MeterologistDewon9:
I am getting off for now, gotta go into town to get some items..

I updated the site..visit it when you get a chance..

And can't wait for the next model run and advisory on Bill.!
This post is against all the rules!! You will be the only one on my permanent ignore list!! Bye
Member Since: Ottobre 4, 2007 Posts: 0 Comments: 198
2064. all4hurricanes 10:32 PM GMT del 17 Agosto 2009    
Quoting WeatherMSK:
The few folks in here that say watch out for "Ana", i completely agree. There is alot of energy that is poised to make it to the gulf.

Ana definitely looks like shes going to come back. Will this be a record for most time's risen from the dead.
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2065. LongGlassTube 10:32 PM GMT del 17 Agosto 2009    
Quoting louisianaboy444:
Can comeone post a Visible loop of Bill
Link
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2066. pearlandaggie 10:32 PM GMT del 17 Agosto 2009    
Member Since: Settembre 14, 2007 Posts: 3 Comments: 3963
2067. hahaguy 10:33 PM GMT del 17 Agosto 2009    
Quoting rareaire:
can you look back on previous days blogs and comments?


Ya , scroll up and on the left it says previous entries for 2009 just click the month and find the blog.
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2068. rareaire 10:34 PM GMT del 17 Agosto 2009    
thanks ha ha
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2069. GatorWX 10:34 PM GMT del 17 Agosto 2009    
Quoting rareaire:
can you look back on previous days blogs and comments?


sure can, click on JeffMasters at the top. This will take you to his previous entries. Let me know if you have problems.
Member Since: Gennaio 1, 2008 Posts: 0 Comments: 633
2070. breald 10:35 PM GMT del 17 Agosto 2009    
Quoting reedzone:


I was dead on with the track of 98L, just tropical characteristics part of it.. I live in Florida btw, not New York, I used to live up there 8 years ago.


Hey Reed, don't worry about them. Thanks for calling it correctly. Some of us appreciate it.
Member Since: Maggio 28, 2008 Posts: 38 Comments: 5298
2072. Drakoen 10:35 PM GMT del 17 Agosto 2009    
Member Since: Ottobre 28, 2006 Posts: 57 Comments: 29010
2073. hahaguy 10:35 PM GMT del 17 Agosto 2009    
Quoting rareaire:
thanks ha ha

Your Welcome.
Member Since: Agosto 12, 2007 Posts: 2 Comments: 2838
2074. stormpetrol 10:37 PM GMT del 17 Agosto 2009    
I think it was John Hope that said, I could be wrong, if CV Hurricane remained below 15N/45W it was much less chance of them recurving before affecting land. He was Great.
Member Since: Aprile 29, 2007 Posts: 0 Comments: 6396
2075. BahaHurican 10:35 PM GMT del 17 Agosto 2009    
Quoting atmoaggie:

Oh, I got the wrong person, don't I? CyberTeddy is the one that went through Isabel outside in VA Beach.
Isabel is what you misspelled, but not important. Sry.
Nah, u shoulda nabbed me anyhow. Guess which storm my avatar is........

LOL
Member Since: Ottobre 25, 2005 Posts: 19 Comments: 17636
2076. Saninmihar 10:35 PM GMT del 17 Agosto 2009    
Whats that trailing behind Bill? I noticed it on the IRS earlier today.
2077. HadesGodWyvern 10:36 PM GMT del 17 Agosto 2009    
Mauritius Meteorological Services

Tropical Cyclone Outlook (1200z 17AUG)
========================================
LOW (1006 HPA) NEAR 08S 81E.

Joint Typhoon Warning Center

Tropical Disturbance Summary (1800z 17AUG)
===========================================
An area of convection ("90S") located at 8.1S 83.6E or 655 NM east of Diego Garcia. A 0410z ASCAT Pass shows a developed, symmetric low level circulation center. Upper level analysis indicates that there is strong northeasterly vertical winds of 20-30 knots however, the system is moving southward towards the ridge axis, a more favorable environment. Additional sea surface temperature along its track are well in excess of 28C

Maximum sustained winds near the center is 22-27 knots with a minimum sea level pressure of 1004 MB. I view of the improving environment, the potential for this disturbance to form into a significant tropical cyclone within the next 24 hours is UPGRADED TO FAIR
Member Since: Maggio 24, 2006 Posts: 43 Comments: 36686
2078. Seastep 10:36 PM GMT del 17 Agosto 2009    
Might bbl (family stuff), but felt the need to pop on and say that the 5pm discussion on Bill is probably the best I have ever seen.
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2080. DaytonaBeachWatcher 10:36 PM GMT del 17 Agosto 2009    
Keeping an eye on ex ana, since she will most likely affect florida before anything else does. warm waters and decnt shear numbers, if she can form a new llc more north and consolidate, watch her.
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2081. JRRP 10:38 PM GMT del 17 Agosto 2009    
looks like bill finally reach to 15n
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2082. HadesGodWyvern 10:38 PM GMT del 17 Agosto 2009    
Central Pacific Hurricane Center
Tropical Cyclone Advisory #23
TROPICAL CYCLONE GUILLERMO (EP102009)
21:00 PM UTC August 17 2009
====================================

At 18:00 PM UTC, Tropical Storm Guillermo (1000 hPa) located at 22.3N 146.0W or 535 NM east-northeast of Hilo, Hawaii has sustained winds of 45 knots with gusts of 55 knots. The cyclone is reported as moving west-northwest at 17 knots.

Gale-force Winds
================
60 NM from the center

Forecast and Intensity
======================
12 HRS: 23.3N 148.4W - 40 knots (Tropical Storm)
24 HRS: 24.8N 151.5W - 35 knots (Tropical Storm)
48 HRS: 27.3N 158.2W - 25 knots (Low Pressure Area)
72 HRS: Dissipating
Member Since: Maggio 24, 2006 Posts: 43 Comments: 36686
2083. WPBHurricane05 10:38 PM GMT del 17 Agosto 2009    
Quoting Drakoen:


ITS GOING WEST!!1111!!

hehe....
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2084. pearlandaggie 10:38 PM GMT del 17 Agosto 2009    
Quoting Saninmihar:
Whats that trailing behind Bill? I noticed it on the IRS earlier today.


oh, no! the IRS is after Bill?!?!?! no wonder he's moving so fast :)
Member Since: Settembre 14, 2007 Posts: 3 Comments: 3963
2085. HadesGodWyvern 10:38 PM GMT del 17 Agosto 2009    
Japan Meteorological Agency
Tropical Cyclone Advisory #8
TROPICAL STORM VAMCO (T0910)
6:00 AM JST August 18 2009
=========================================

SUBJECT: Category One Typhoon Near Marshall Island

At 21:00 PM UTC, Tropical Storm Vamco (1000 hPa) located at 15.0N 158.1E has 10 minute sustained winds of 35 knots with gusts of 50 knots. The storm is reported as moving north-northwest at 9 knots

RSMC Dvorak Intensity:

Forecast and Intensity
=====================
24 HRS: 18.2N 156.5E - 45 knots (Cat 1/Tropical Storm)
45 HRS: 20.3N 155.4E - 55 knots (Cat 2/Severe Tropical Storm)
69 HRS: 22.2N 153.9E - 60 knots (Cat 2/Severe Tropical Storm)
Member Since: Maggio 24, 2006 Posts: 43 Comments: 36686
2086. GatorWX 10:38 PM GMT del 17 Agosto 2009    


Bill looks perfect. Conditions aloft are ideal, allowing its structure to be so round. I know if were a cat 4 or 5 and similar in appearance it would look even better, but for its intensity, they don't look much better.
Member Since: Gennaio 1, 2008 Posts: 0 Comments: 633
2087. atmoaggie 10:38 PM GMT del 17 Agosto 2009    
Quoting pearlandaggie:
TCHP

Hey PlandAg, did you check the date on that link? (C'mon, man. You are going to make us look bad.)
Member Since: Agosto 16, 2007 Posts: 6 Comments: 12461
2088. HIEXPRESS 10:39 PM GMT del 17 Agosto 2009    
Quoting Weather456:


sometimes

Barometer Bob asked StormW a question last night

"Could Bill's outflow enhaced the subtropical ridge, thereby strengthening it"

Cant remember the answer but I'm not leaning towards this scenario.


The ridge is part of a circulation, on a scale much larger than Bill. It was there before Bill. It will be there after, so I would say Bill will not affect it that much.
Member Since: Ottobre 13, 2005 Posts: 4 Comments: 2153
2089. mobilegirl81 10:39 PM GMT del 17 Agosto 2009    
I do not trust the forecast for the ridges in place, its a hard call, especially if the trough does not interfere.
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2090. HadesGodWyvern 10:40 PM GMT del 17 Agosto 2009    


Southern Hemisphere just can't wait until October/November!
Member Since: Maggio 24, 2006 Posts: 43 Comments: 36686
2091. pearlandaggie 10:41 PM GMT del 17 Agosto 2009    
Quoting atmoaggie:

Hey PlandAg, did you check the date on that link? (C'mon, man. You are going to make us look bad.)


WTF?!?! no, i didn't...it come up like that from Google...
DOH! that's what i get for trying to do a good deed! LOL
Member Since: Settembre 14, 2007 Posts: 3 Comments: 3963
2093. BahaHurican 10:41 PM GMT del 17 Agosto 2009    
Quoting HadesGodWyvern:
Mauritius Meteorological Services

Tropical Cyclone Outlook (1200z 17AUG)
========================================
LOW (1006 HPA) NEAR 08S 81E.

Joint Typhoon Warning Center

Tropical Disturbance Summary (1800z 17AUG)
===========================================
An area of convection ("90S") located at 8.1S 83.6E or 655 NM east of Diego Garcia. A 0410z ASCAT Pass shows a developed, symmetric low level circulation center. Upper level analysis indicates that there is strong northeasterly vertical winds of 20-30 knots however, the system is moving southward towards the ridge axis, a more favorable environment. Additional sea surface temperature along its track are well in excess of 28C

Maximum sustained winds near the center is 22-27 knots with a minimum sea level pressure of 1004 MB. I view of the improving environment, the potential for this disturbance to form into a significant tropical cyclone within the next 24 hours is UPGRADED TO FAIR
Hmmm.... was noticing some disturbed weather S of the Indian peninsula on some global graphics posted earlier today. Isn't it a bit early for them to get going....??
Member Since: Ottobre 25, 2005 Posts: 19 Comments: 17636
2094. 7544 10:41 PM GMT del 17 Agosto 2009    
Quoting DaytonaBeachWatcher:
Keeping an eye on ex ana, since she will most likely affect florida before anything else does. warm waters and decnt shear numbers, if she can form a new llc more north and consolidate, watch her.


agree and the navy site has never removed her and she still is listed there maybe if she moves twoard so fla tonight she might just come alive at dmax like she has been doing all week . it normal to se her in this codition shes been looking dead all week long at this time of the day and blows a dmax so imo i give her one more time tonight at dmax to shine and if she does this get bumpy closer to home
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2095. drg0dOwnCountry 10:42 PM GMT del 17 Agosto 2009    
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2098. jdjnola 10:44 PM GMT del 17 Agosto 2009    
Quoting WeatherMSK:
The few folks in here that say watch out for "Ana", i completely agree. There is alot of energy that is poised to make it to the gulf.


Absolutely. Not trying to doomcast, but I think Ana could combine with another feature re-develop, and the Gulf is so full of potential energy already.
Member Since: Agosto 4, 2008 Posts: 0 Comments: 238
2099. whitewabit (Mod) 10:44 PM GMT del 17 Agosto 2009    
NOAA will begin fly Bill tomorrow models will be much better after that..
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2100. stormpetrol 10:44 PM GMT del 17 Agosto 2009    
Quoting WPBHurricane05:


ITS GOING WEST!!1111!!
true west for the first time in awhile.
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2101. pinehurstnc 10:44 PM GMT del 17 Agosto 2009    
forgive me 4 being forward,, i went to unc asheville, and also met state college in denver,, never had the chance,for state college in penn, great places if you want to go into met and communications,,lets hope all here are safe , regardless, of others opinions..its my first post here, i find a slew of info here, ty
Member Since: Agosto 13, 2009 Posts: 0 Comments: 56

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About JeffMasters
Jeff co-founded the Weather Underground in 1995 while working on his Ph.D. He flew with the NOAA Hurricane Hunters from 1986-1990.

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