Dr. Jeff Masters' WunderBlog

Claudette hits Florida; Ana approaches Puerto RIco; Bill becomes our first hurricane
Posted by: Dr. Jeff Masters, 02:10 PM GMT del 17 Agosto 2009 +6
Tropical Storm Claudette made landfall at about 1:15 am EDT near the eastern end of Santa Rosa Island, just southeast of Fort Walton Beach in Florida. Claudette's top winds were around 50 mph. A Personal Weather Station in Eastpoint, FL recorded sustained winds of 49 mph, gusting to 66 mph last night. So far, the rain from Claudette has had a tough time penetrating inland (Figure 2). Heavy rains of 3 - 4 inches have been confined to a narrow strip of coast, and Claudette is unlikely to cause any major flooding. Apalachicola received just over 4 inches of rain so far from Claudette. Radar animations out of the Florida Panhandle show that heavy rains continue along the coast in association with a main spiral band of Claudette, and these rains will gradually subside today.


Figure 1. Radar reflectivity image of Tropical Storm Claudette as it approached landfall just southeast of Fort Walton Beach shortly after midnight on 8/17/09.

The tropics featured a rare triple threat the past two days--simultaneous named storms beginning with the letters A, B, and C. The last time this occurred was in the slow-starting 1984 hurricane season, when Tropical Storms Arthur, Bertha, and Cesar were all active on September 1. This year's A, B, and C storms all got their names in just a 33 hour span. This is not a record, since in 1995, three tropical storms--Humberto, Iris, and Jerry--got their names in a 27-hour span (thanks to NOAA's Ryan Sharp for looking up this stat).


Figure 2. Total precipitation estimated by radar for Claudette, as of 3:28pm EDT 8/17/09.

Ana not dead yet
Tropical Depression Ana continues to cling to life, and is now approaching landfall in Puerto Rico. Radar animations from the San Juan, Puerto Rico radar show a surface circulation just southeast of the island, with some low-level spiral banding trying to develop to the south. Recent satellite images also show a rejuvenation of the heavy thunderstorm activity near Ana's center, as the storm regroups from being nearly torn apart yesterday. Ana has already dumped up to 4 inches of rain along the north coast of Puerto Rico, according to radar-estimates.

It is unlikely that Ana will survive past today, however, since the storm will move over both Puerto Rico and the rugged terrain of Hispaniola. The high mountains of these islands should act to disrupt the relatively small and fragile circulation of Ana. None of the computer models foresee that Ana will survive passage over Hispaniola. The Dominican Republic can expect 3 - 6 inches of rain from Ana, and Haiti can expect 1 - 3 inches.


Figure 3. Total precipitation estimated by radar from Ana for Puerto Rico.

Bill becomes the first Atlantic hurricane of 2009
Hurricane Bill continues to gather strength, and is now the first hurricane of the 2009 Atlantic hurricane season. An eye has appeared on visible and infrared satellite imagery, and Bill is displaying an impressive symmetry, with plenty of low-level spiral banding.

Wind shear is low, 5 - 10 knots, and is forecast to be in the low range through Wednesday. With Sea Surface Temperatures only 27°C today, substantial intensification may not occur until Tuesday and Wednesday, when SSTs warm to 28 - 29°C and ocean heat content sharply increases. By Thursday, Bill is expected to leave the favorable upper-level wind environment it currently finds itself in, and moderate shear of 15 - 20 knots may limit further intensification.

Water vapor satellite imagery shows that there is a modest trough of low pressure in the upper atmosphere near 50°W longitude, that Bill is currently approaching. All of the computer models except the UKMET predict that this trough will be strong enough to turn Bill more to the northwest so that the hurricane misses the Lesser Antilles Islands. The UKMET predicts the trough will not affect Bill much, and that the hurricane will pass through or just north of the islands on Thursday. For now, the UKMET solution is being discounted, since the trough at 50W appears substantial enough on satellite imagery to be able to turn Bill more to the northwest.

A much larger trough of low pressure is expected to develop along the U.S. East Coast late this week, turning Bill even more to the northwest. Most of the models predict Bill will pass very close to Bermuda on Saturday as a result. The HWRF model predicts Bermuda will receive a direct hit at Category 4 strength. Until Bill interacts with the small trough at 50°W, it is too early to be confident of the potential threat to Bermuda. By Tuesday, we should have a much better idea of the threat. Likewise, I would like to see the UKMET model come around in line with the other models before dismissing the possible threat to the U.S. East Coast. It currently appears that Bill will miss the U.S. East Coast, but that a strike on the Canadian provinces of Newfoundland or Nova Scotia is possible.

I'll have an update Tuesday morning, or possibly this afternoon.

Jeff Masters
Categories: Hurricane
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651. Cavin Rawlins 04:54 PM GMT del 17 Agosto 2009    
Good Afternoon all

Out weather is back to normal after last night's event.
Member Since: Luglio 24, 2005 Posts: 407 Comments: 19076
653. BahaHurican 04:55 PM GMT del 17 Agosto 2009    
586. serialteg 12:39 PM EDT on August 17, 2009
Quoting watchingnva:

umm what?
Quoting Vortex95:

???

cant u dudes see the more W motion


I see what u mean by doomcaster fuel. XTRAP on current motion would bring the centre of Bill up the Bahamas - Turks and Caicos chain and into SE FL. Even the UKMET isn't that bad. Scary thing is that climatology does allow for such a track.

However, after having seen one of those fronts come down off the US and scoop up Bertha, I'm now a believer. I'll have to see that WNW track to believe it.
Member Since: Ottobre 25, 2005 Posts: 19 Comments: 17640
654. PensacolaDoug 04:55 PM GMT del 17 Agosto 2009    
Anna, like OJ, is taking another stab at it.
Member Since: Luglio 25, 2006 Posts: 0 Comments: 4827
658. Cavin Rawlins 04:56 PM GMT del 17 Agosto 2009    
Bill needs to hurry up turn NW

Member Since: Luglio 24, 2005 Posts: 407 Comments: 19076
659. ALCoastGambler 04:56 PM GMT del 17 Agosto 2009    
Quoting PensacolaDoug:



LOL!

I don't think most of 'em here get my humor Jeff!
I got it also but I'm in the plant buisness.
660. largeeyes 04:56 PM GMT del 17 Agosto 2009    
Is that V shapped thing pointing down on Bill on the Water Vapor the weakness in the ridge??
Member Since: Agosto 22, 2006 Posts: 0 Comments: 1381
661. TampaSpin 04:56 PM GMT del 17 Agosto 2009    
Quoting ClearwaterSteve:
So the fantasy football league then all the money goes to charity that sounds good.


50% goes to the winner and the other 50% goes 100% to Charity yes!
Member Since: Settembre 2, 2007 Posts: 175 Comments: 19747
662. Cavin Rawlins 04:57 PM GMT del 17 Agosto 2009    
Quoting btwntx08:

good to have u back 456 do u have a update for us



thanks SW

My update is here
Member Since: Luglio 24, 2005 Posts: 407 Comments: 19076
663. Chucktown 04:59 PM GMT del 17 Agosto 2009    
Quoting BahaHurican:
586. serialteg 12:39 PM EDT on August 17, 2009
Quoting watchingnva:


umm what?
Quoting Vortex95:


???


cant u dudes see the more W motion

I see what mean by doomcaster fuel. XTRAP on current motion would bring the centre of Bill up the Bahamas - Turks and Caicos chain and into SE FL. Even the UKMET isn't that bad. Scary thing is that climatology does allow for such a track.

However, after having seen one of those fronts come down off the US and scoop up Bertha, I'm now a believer. I'll have to see that WNW track to believe it.


XTRAP is not a model. It is the extrapolated track if Bill continues on its current heading.
Member Since: Agosto 27, 2006 Posts: 0 Comments: 1383
664. largeeyes 04:57 PM GMT del 17 Agosto 2009    
456--He's taken a decided W-NW jaunt the last few frames of visible. Right on the predicted path.
Member Since: Agosto 22, 2006 Posts: 0 Comments: 1381
665. BahaHurican 04:57 PM GMT del 17 Agosto 2009    
Quoting NARCHER:
RECON WILL HAVE THE ANSWERS ON ANNA ALTHOUGHT LAND OPS FROM PR SHOULD HAVE GIVEN CLUES BY NOW.
Kill the caps lock, please.

Member Since: Ottobre 25, 2005 Posts: 19 Comments: 17640
666. NARCHER 04:57 PM GMT del 17 Agosto 2009    
doppler radar from pr interesting but nothing
without the recon reports
667. 69Viking 04:57 PM GMT del 17 Agosto 2009    
Quoting jpsb:
I've tried posting this twice, one more time.

Cluadette's (IMHO) center formed to far north, she was tring to relocate her center further south just did not have time to finish. So again IMHO, that persistant stuff in the gulf is where Cluadette wanted her center to be. It is to close to land now to amount to much but a little shove into the gulf might rekindle it.


I don't know, I've been wondering the same thing! It's been raining at my house since 4 am! So much for this thing passing on through overnight! It's like the circulation moved inland and left all the covection and rain behind in the GOM! Weird!
Member Since: Agosto 25, 2006 Posts: 0 Comments: 2247
668. jpsb 04:59 PM GMT del 17 Agosto 2009    
Quoting Weather456:
Good Afternoon all

Out weather is back to normal after last night's event.
Watch out for Bill!
Member Since: Giugno 30, 2009 Posts: 0 Comments: 578
669. zoomiami 04:58 PM GMT del 17 Agosto 2009    
Storm: nice update, but I really like the part about "monkey business". Gave me my chuckle for the day.

Member Since: Agosto 13, 2007 Posts: 10 Comments: 4065
670. HurricaneGeek 04:58 PM GMT del 17 Agosto 2009    
Quoting Weather456:
Bill needs to hurry up turn NW



Hello.
IN the last 2 or so frames I see a sharp movement W. You too?
Member Since: Maggio 10, 2007 Posts: 110 Comments: 7039
671. TheCaneWhisperer 04:58 PM GMT del 17 Agosto 2009    
Quoting DoubleAction:
Looks like Ana is trying to develop a COC north - just exiting northwest Puerto Rico. I would not stick a fork in her yet.


I don't see a COC but, we've been trying to stick a fork in her for some time now. I'll keep watching with ya. Convergence / Divergence is highest NW of PR so if one were to re-develop it would be there, IMO.
672. TheDawnAwakening 04:58 PM GMT del 17 Agosto 2009    
I don't think Bill is moving further northward. He is expanding and this is what will happen as he tries to get his inner core structure figured out. The dry air has been temporary in my opinion as convection has strengthened over his circulation center. Outflow is very impressive. He has closed himself from dry air in my opinion. He just has to clear his throat right now. He is still heading WNW. The upper level low to his north is too weak to bring him further northward. He should continue WNW within the next 48 to 72 hours. Then he should turn northward as the upper level low to the east or northeast of the Outer Banks of NC moves eastward. However this low looks to be heading more northeastward.
Member Since: Ottobre 21, 2008 Posts: 215 Comments: 3159
673. TampaTom 04:59 PM GMT del 17 Agosto 2009    
Quoting Prgal:

No, Ada Monzon.


In Vino Veritas!
Member Since: Giugno 20, 2005 Posts: 22 Comments: 1049
674. largeeyes 04:59 PM GMT del 17 Agosto 2009    
XTRAP....gets 'em every time.
Member Since: Agosto 22, 2006 Posts: 0 Comments: 1381
675. Buhdog 04:59 PM GMT del 17 Agosto 2009    
FOr those who dont have it....a great link to watch all 3 systems at once with tracking points (long loop)

Link

1. you can see cludettes energy not going anywhere

2. Watch ana get it toghether compared to 24hrs ago

3. Bill more westerly than thought
Member Since: Luglio 30, 2005 Posts: 1 Comments: 950
676. SQUAWK 04:59 PM GMT del 17 Agosto 2009    
Member Since: Dicembre 9, 2008 Posts: 0 Comments: 2497
678. atmoaggie 05:02 PM GMT del 17 Agosto 2009    
Quoting canesrule1:
yup.

MJO prolly peaked in amplitude...and moved out of our domain of interest.


Member Since: Agosto 16, 2007 Posts: 6 Comments: 12461
679. largeeyes 05:01 PM GMT del 17 Agosto 2009    
Can someone who knows what they're talking about answer this question?

Is that V shapped thing pointing down on Bill on the Water Vapor the weakness in the ridge??
Member Since: Agosto 22, 2006 Posts: 0 Comments: 1381
681. BahaHurican 05:02 PM GMT del 17 Agosto 2009    
Quoting Chucktown:


XTRAP is not a model. It is the extrapolated track if Bill continues on its current heading.
No duh. That was my point. If u just follow the XTRP line, u end up in the GOM via the Bahamas and S FLorida. We haven't a storm like that in many years. But it IS possible.

I was just saying I think the scenario w/ the front is more plausible at this point in time.....
Member Since: Ottobre 25, 2005 Posts: 19 Comments: 17640
682. watchingnva 05:03 PM GMT del 17 Agosto 2009    
Quoting rareaire:


really so the Ana thats been dead since it left africa is really dead and not visible anymore? Its not going to be a concern anymore . You promise?


she hasnt been dead since africa...shes been very much alive in spurts...and even when the nhc dropped her the other day she kept a fairly well defined low level circulation easily visible...but even that now is becoming a problem for her...thats not to say that an open wave wont hit hot water and regenerate in a few days...but at this point in time, show me a visible shot of her low level circulation...please?...or bouys, reports or something showing something at the surface...bc im not seeing it...

and when did i ever say she would no longer be a concern for anyone, or down the road in a few days?....never i believe is the answer to that one ;)
Member Since: Settembre 7, 2005 Posts: 3 Comments: 1310
683. jpsb 05:06 PM GMT del 17 Agosto 2009    
Quoting Buhdog:
FOr those who dont have it....a great link to watch all 3 systems at once with tracking points (long loop)

Link

1. you can see cludettes energy not going anywhere

2. Watch ana get it toghether compared to 24hrs ago

3. Bill more westerly than thought
Hey, that is my secret resource! Damn now everyone is going to be as smart as me. lol, /kidding
Member Since: Giugno 30, 2009 Posts: 0 Comments: 578
684. ssmate 05:04 PM GMT del 17 Agosto 2009    
Quoting HurricaneGeek:


Hello.
IN the last 2 or so frames I see a sharp movement W. You too?

I agree, though I have been wrong many times when staring at these things frame by frame. Not a real good way to track movement.
Member Since: Luglio 17, 2008 Posts: 0 Comments: 347
685. TropicalGenesis 05:04 PM GMT del 17 Agosto 2009    
Are the models picking up anything new moving off the coast of Africa this week?
Member Since: Agosto 16, 2008 Posts: 0 Comments: 103
686. rwdobson 05:04 PM GMT del 17 Agosto 2009    
Quoting largeeyes:
Can someone who knows what they're talking about answer this question?

Is that V shapped thing pointing down on Bill on the Water Vapor the weakness in the ridge??


Yes, that kind of feature on a WV image is indicative of a trough/weakness.
Member Since: Giugno 12, 2002 Posts: 0 Comments: 1574
687. CaneHunter031472 05:06 PM GMT del 17 Agosto 2009    
Well Just came back from the GOMEX TS Claudette looked impressive this morning from the sea, but wave action was minimal.
Member Since: Agosto 1, 2007 Posts: 0 Comments: 895
688. KEHCharleston 05:06 PM GMT del 17 Agosto 2009    
Quoting Sting13:
Hey guys, I posted this earlier but nobody replied, ill ask again.

Some of the models are putting bill really close to nova scotia canada, im on the most eastern tip of NS, http://www.nco.ncep.noaa.gov/pmb/nwprod/analysis/carib/gfs/12/model_s.shtml
has bill getting ridiculously close to where i live, giving current temps, lets just say its coming right at me, what kind of weakening is possible from the cool waters? Will it drop below hurricane strength that quickly?

http://www.ssd.noaa.gov/PS/TROP/DATA/RT/sst-atl-loop.html

Interesting info at Hurricane City Halifax history with tropical systems

I did not realize how often Nova Scotia is under the gun.
- Brushed or hit every 3.94 years
- 1873 Aug 25th 1,000 killed in Nova Scotia 1,200 ships grounded from a hurricane that moved up the eastern seaboard. This system is listed as a brush above because it passed nearly 200 miles to the south.
Member Since: Agosto 19, 2008 Posts: 6 Comments: 2490
689. winter123 05:07 PM GMT del 17 Agosto 2009    
Quoting PensacolaDoug:
Anna, like OJ, is taking another stab at it.


LOL yes. I think it will reform over the gulf straights/bahamas
Member Since: Luglio 29, 2006 Posts: 28 Comments: 1700
690. Cavin Rawlins 05:08 PM GMT del 17 Agosto 2009    
12Z GFS

Member Since: Luglio 24, 2005 Posts: 407 Comments: 19076
691. TampaTom 05:08 PM GMT del 17 Agosto 2009    
Just an FYI - Today is the 40th Anniversary of Camille's landfall in Mississippi...

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hurricane_Camille

Bad storm... We're in the part of the season that breeds these monsters...
Member Since: Giugno 20, 2005 Posts: 22 Comments: 1049
692. futuremet 05:09 PM GMT del 17 Agosto 2009    
I may be wrong but, Ana's COC seems exposed and is between DR and Puerto Rico according to Vis satellite
Member Since: Luglio 19, 2008 Posts: 43 Comments: 4049
693. Grothar 05:10 PM GMT del 17 Agosto 2009    
Quoting Weather456:



thanks SW

My update is here

This article is about the 2008 tropical storm. For other stormsTropical Storm Fay was a tropical storm and the sixth named storm of the 2008 Atlantic hurricane season. Fay formed from a vigorous tropical wave on August 15 over the Dominican Republic. It passed over the island of Hispaniola, into the Gulf of Gonâve, across the island of Cuba, and made landfall on the Florida Keys late in the afternoon of August 18 before veering into the Gulf of Mexico. It again made landfall near Naples, Florida, in the early hours of August 19 and progressed northeast through the Florida peninsula, emerging into the Atlantic Ocean near Melbourne on August 20. Extensive flooding took place in parts of Florida as a result of its slow movement. On August 21, it made landfall again near New Smyrna Beach, Florida, moving due west across the Panhandle, crossing Gainesville and Panama City, Florida. As it zigzagged from water to land, it became the first storm in recorded history to make landfall in Florida four times.[1] Thirty-six deaths were blamed on Fay.[2] Eleven tornadoes were spawned within the United States due to Fay. Damage from Fay was heavy, estimated at $560 million.[3]
Hi 456, I would be interested in your opinion of a Fay-like scenario with Ana. If I read correctly, Fay strenghthened over the DR. So is it not out of the question Ana has a possibilty to at least maintain strength as she goes north of Hispaniola?
Member Since: Luglio 17, 2009 Posts: 56 Comments: 19527
694. canesrule1 05:10 PM GMT del 17 Agosto 2009    
Quoting Weather456:
Bill needs to hurry up turn NW

yup, approaching the weak trough, might not turn NW today.
695. Patrap 05:10 PM GMT del 17 Agosto 2009    
Member Since: Luglio 3, 2005 Posts: 371 Comments: 111403
696. canesrule1 05:11 PM GMT del 17 Agosto 2009    
Quoting HurricaneGeek:


Hello.
IN the last 2 or so frames I see a sharp movement W. You too?
i see it too
697. 7544 05:11 PM GMT del 17 Agosto 2009    
ok on anna another 1mb drop thats 4 in the last 2 hours

CI# /Pressure/ Vmax
2.8 /1002.0mb/ 41.0kt
flags are off
Member Since: Maggio 6, 2007 Posts: 0 Comments: 5925
699. rareaire 05:11 PM GMT del 17 Agosto 2009    
Quoting watchingnva:


she hasnt been dead since africa...shes been very much alive in spurts...and even when the nhc dropped her the other day she kept a fairly well defines low level circulation easily visible...but even that now is becoming a problem for her...thats not to say that an open wave wont hit hot water and regenerate in a few days...but at this point in time, show me a visible shot of her low level circulation...please?...or bouys, reports or something showing something at the surface...bc im not seeing...


See now was that so hard? It is suffering and it has off and on since it came off the coast. We are so quick to condemn another persons views on here. If a person feels it might be picking up convection then why is that bothersome to you. If your right then hey "youre right" Feel free to clarify your position and view point before stating the other person is absolutely wrong.... Just like you did to me!
Member Since: Agosto 19, 2007 Posts: 0 Comments: 1598
700. sfla82 05:12 PM GMT del 17 Agosto 2009    
Quoting foggymyst:
So..if Ana regenerates, is the thinking she will be a TS?


No....
701. AllStar17 05:12 PM GMT del 17 Agosto 2009    
Dvorak Classifications like Ana for some reason
Member Since: Giugno 29, 2009 Posts: 13 Comments: 5135

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About JeffMasters
Jeff co-founded the Weather Underground in 1995 while working on his Ph.D. He flew with the NOAA Hurricane Hunters from 1986-1990.

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