Area forecast discussion National Weather Service Gray ME 639 am EDT Thursday Jun 20 2013 Synopsis... high pressure will build east across the region through Thursday, then slide offshore Friday...and sit over the western Atlantic into early next week. This will allow southwest flow to develop across New England...transporting warmer and more humid air into the region Sunday into early next week. Along with this warmer and more humid air mass will come a chance for showers and thunderstorms. && Near term /until 6 PM this evening/... 635 am...no real changes to forecast...just some minor tweaks based on current observation. Fog in the valleys should diminish 12-13z. Otherwise a mainly sunny answer seasonably warm day is in store. Previously...surface ridging will remain over the northestern Continental U.S. Today...this will allow for another sunny day...once any fog Burns off early. Temperatures will be a few degrees warmer than Wednesday away from the coast...mainly in the middle 70s north...to around 80 S. With the high centered over the area...low to middle level flow remains light...and sea breeze will develop earlier today...keeping coastal highs in the low to middle 70s. && Short term /6 PM this evening through 6 PM Friday/... the high shifts offshore tonight...and will likely see some SW flow develop on the bl...which will prevent strong rad cooling in all but the sheltered areas. Mins will still be on the cooler side...but several degrees warmer than this morning. Cirrus spilling in from the west will also limit the rad cooling. On Friday...a 500 mb wave will track southeast out of northern Quebec toward the Maritimes. This wave will generally stay north and east of New Hampshire and ME...but will attempt to drag a surface cold front into northern ME. The front will lose its punch and forward momentum...so will not have any effect on temperatures...but could set off a few rain showers/thunderstorms and rain especially in northestern zones. Highs in southern zones will once again be noticeable warmer...reaching into the low to middle 80s...and generally 75 to 80 elsewhere. Should see enough of a SW flow to prevent a true sea breeze...but winds will be onshore along the mid-coast...keeping it cooler...and will turn onshore from Casco Bay S...shaving a few degrees off the maxes there. && Long term /Friday night through Wednesday/... not much change to the overall long term forecast. Both European model (ecmwf) and GFS ensembles build heights through the extended....gradually bringing warmer temperatures into the area by next week. Highest heights and largest temperature departures wait until early next week to push into New England...so the weekend will be more of a transition period. As baroclinic zone lifts through the area...one or more shortwave troughs may try and top the ridge and bring a threat for rain showers or thunderstorms. Rain showers and thunderstorms look more likely next week...as upper low ejects out of the High Plains and flow becomes more zonal across the northeast. Timing of individual shortwave troughs will be key...as passage during favorable diurnal maximum in heating would likely yield a few stronger storms. Through the weekend...steep low level lapse rates could bring some gusty winds with any rain showers/thunderstorms that do form. However...steep lapse rates aloft will wait until early next week to ripple through the flow and make their way east. Again if any midweek frontal passage can remain timed to cross the area in the afternoon...this could lead to stronger storms. Given the propensity for nwp to struggle to capture this timing correctly...have stuck close to previous pop forecast with a blend of the latest HPC/wpc. Temperatures are a blend of the previous forecast with an even blend of the mex/European model (ecmwf) MOS/wpc...with temperatures beginning near normal and trending to above by early next week. && Aviation /12z Thursday through Monday/... short term...635 am...fog and stratus was late to move into khie/kleb...but did creep in just after sunrise. It should break up by 12z or so. Otherwise expect VFR. Long term...VFR conds to prevail in the extended. Periods of MVFR or lower will be possible in any rain showers/thunderstorm activity through early next week. In addition...as air mass becomes more humid with time...nighttime valley fog will become more widespread. && Marine... short term...waters will be generally quiet through Friday. Will see an surge of SW winds Friday as a cold front drops into northern ME...but gusts should be limited to around 20 knots. Long term / Friday through Monday night/...winds to stay below Small Craft Advisory levels. Seas will build with time as a SW flow develops. && Gyx watches/warnings/advisories... ME...none. New Hampshire...none. Marine...none. && $$ Synopsis... near term...cempa short term... long term... aviation... marine...