Area forecast discussion National Weather Service Greenville-Spartanburg SC 422 PM EDT Wednesday Jun 19 2013 Synopsis... cooler high pressure centered near New York state will ridge southward tonight and Thursday. This high will drift to near Bermuda and into next week as an upper ridge builds in from the west as temperatures slowly rise. && Near term /through Thursday/... 2030 UTC update...probability of precipitation were adjusted in the the northern NC mountains and the upper Savannah River valley the latest per radar trends. As of 215 PM...a weak short wave trough is forecast to move through the area from northwest to southeast late this afternoon and early tonight. The best forcing will be over the far eastern areas. Hence...the models show some light quantitative precipitation forecast response there. The latest hrrr shows the most shower coverage from the northern mountains...east through the northern NC Piedmont. Will make a last minute adjustment on the pop field to reflect that idea. Widely scattered showers/thunderstorms are expected elsewhere through the mountains during the middle to late afternoon hours due to weak upslope flow. Convective available potential energy should generally stay below 1000j as somewhat lower dewpoints continue to advect into the region...so no severe threat. The showers are expected to dissipate during evening. Otherwise...the overnight should be quiet. Model time heights Show Low level moisture increasing toward sunrise as moisture from Atlantic advects into the area. Therefore...expect a period of low cloudiness early Thursday...especially east of I-26. On Thursday...high pressure located off the New England coast will remain ridged into the area producing an easterly wind flow in the southern Appalachians. The upslope flow in the mountains should produce scattered showers and thunderstorms during the afternoon hours. Using a blend of models produces maximum temperatures about a category below average on Thursday. && Short term /Thursday night through Saturday/... as of 210 PM EDT Wednesday...short range models agree that the region will remain under a weak middle level trough...with ridging across the Southern Plains and Atlantic. At the surface...a stationary front and possible frontal wave will remain across the coastal plain of the Carolinas. Weak surface ridging may remain across the southern appalachian region. Given the surface pattern...I will indicate persistent NE winds across the foothills and Piedmont for Friday and Saturday. A blend of model guidance indicates that sky cover will remain partly to mostly cloudy through the period. The combination of NE winds and cloud cover should yield temperatures 3 to 5 degrees below normal. Overall...the chances of rain showers and thunderstorms and rain appears unfavorable within the corridor of deep NE flow. In fact...model cape fields indicate little to no values for surface based parcels between the east facing mountain slopes to the western Piedmont. I will indicate schc probability of precipitation for ts across the extreme western NC mountains on Friday and Sat. By Sat...low level winds may veer NE...possibly allowing weak instability across NE Georgia and the eastern Piedmont during the late afternoon. && Long term /Saturday night through Wednesday/... as of 240 PM EDT Wednesday...a 591 dm 500 mb ridge will remain dominant over the southeast through the medium range period. Anticipate a mainly diurnal trend of isolated to scattered afternoon probability of precipitation through the period...with the mountains being the primary focus. The GFS is the most aggressive in bringing an inverted coastal trough back inland along the Savannah on Saturday...but the other operational and ensemble mean solutions keep the system along the immediate coast with the ridge persisting over the western Carolinas. The diurnal pattern of isolated to scattered showers and thunderstorms should thus continue sun through Tuesday...with temperatures steadily warming under the upper ridge. Expect maxes to reach climate normals by Sunday and then exceed them Monday and Tuesday. The upper ridge will break down in middle week as a upper trough forms over the East Coast for the second half of next week. The GFS is a bit more progressive in bringing the trough in sooner by late Wednesday or Wednesday night as opposed to Thursday or Friday on the European model (ecmwf). Temperatures are expected to cool some as this trough sets up with more clouds and higher probability of precipitation. && Aviation /21z Wednesday through Monday/... at kclt...sct-bkn cumulus is expected through the afternoon. Convective chances still seem too low to mention in the taf. Some rain showers associated with a weak backdoor front will probably be noted on radar well to the north of the field late this afternoon. Most guidance suggests that stratus will arrive from the east-NE late tonight. Hence...have introdcued a bkn016 beginning at 11z. The stratus should then scattered by 15z. Elsewhere...it appears convective chances will be mostly limited to widely scattered showers/thudnerstorms over the mountains and NC foothills. However...chances too low to mention except for a vcsh at kavl late this afternoon. Broken VFR cumulus will scattered this evening. Guidance is advertising a stratus deck to arrive from the east-NE late tonight and is expected to affect all airfields with at least MVFR ceilings for several hours early Thursday...except kand. Outlook...increasing moisture towards the end of the work week will allow diurnal convection to develop each afternoon....mainly over the mountains. Genrally VFR conditions are expected except some early morning stratus is possible each day. Deep Atlantic moisture will arrive this weekend promoting more widespread showers and thunderstorms and more restrictions. Confidence table... 20-02z 02-08z 08-14z 14-20z kclt high 100% high 100% high 89% high 95% kgsp high 100% high 100% high 86% high 95% kavl high 100% high 94% high 89% high 91% khky high 100% high 100% medium 72% high 96% kgmu high 100% high 100% high 86% high 98% kand high 100% high 88% high 81% high 98% The percentage reflects the number of guidance members agreeing with the scheduled taf issuance flight rule category. Complete hourly experimental aviation forecast consistency tables and ensemble forecasts are available at the following link: (must be lower case) Www.Weather.Gov/gsp/aviation_tables && Gsp watches/warnings/advisories... Georgia...none. NC...none. SC...none. && $$ Synopsis...deo near term...jat/lg short term...Ned long term...deo aviation...lg