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NWS Discussion
			
				

Area forecast discussion 
National Weather Service Caribou ME 
625 am EDT sun may 19 2013 


Synopsis... 
high pressure will remain over the area today. The high will move 
east this evening as a small wave of low pressure slides in from 
central Canada. The low will cross the area early Monday morning 
followed by high pressure later Monday through Tuesday. 


&& 


Near term /through tonight/... 
625 am update...the big challenge this morning is the stratus 
which has now expanded north of Caribou. The stratus now covers 
a large area from southern Maine to northeast Maine...with breaks 
downeast and a generally clear sky across the northwest portion of the 
County Warning Area. Expect most of the stratus to lift middle-late morning...but 
patches may hold on along and near the coast. Made some 
adjustments to the sky grids for this morning and will cancel the 
remainder of the freeze warnings as temperatures are on their way up. The 
cold spot early this morning was Estcourt Station with a low of 
22f. 


452 am update...canceled the freeze warning in southeast Aroostook 
County and the frost advisories central Penobscot and Washington 
counties early as an extensive area of stratus has formed and 
temperatures are well above freezing. Will also make some tweaks to the 
sky grids based on the latest satellite picts and observations. 


Previous disc... a surface ridge covers the northern and western 
Maritimes and into the Gulf of Maine early this morning. A very 
tricky sky forecast as an area of status with ceilings around 2 k 
feet above ground level has developed from about Houlton-Millinocket and points southeast 
across central Penobscot County and much of Washington County. 
Outside of this area of stratus most areas will start clear and 
frosty with some increase in clouds late in the day across the 
western zones. The ridge will slowly drift to the southeast through ton. 
A weak surface low and frontal boundary will move into the County Warning Area ton 
with most of the support in the middle/upper levels as shortwave 
energy and an area of lift moves out of Canada and across the 
area. The models all have an area of 1/2 inch of quantitative precipitation forecast across the 
western zones from 06-12z Monday...and the GFS and NAM have bulls- 
eyes in excess of an inch across the western mountains which looks 
overdone. The models do still differ some on the timing and 
location of the heaviest qfp late ton into early Monday morning. 
Confidence is high enough to spread categorical probability of precipitation in from west 
late ton along with patchy fog downeast where the flow off the 
water will result in some low clouds. The clouds/rain will make 
for a much milder night than the last several...with lows mostly 
in the 40s and no threat of frost. 


&& 


Short term /Monday through Tuesday/... 
Monday will dawn with rain across the area as a small low dropping 
in from central Canada pulls a surge of warm advection rain out 
ahead of it. The low is fast moving and rain will quickly move 
southeast and away during the middle morning Monday. Skies will 
likely remain mostly cloudy through midday with stratocumulus 
clouds. Skies will then becoming increasingly clear late in the 
day and into the evening as high pressure and drier air press in 
from the northwest. Canadian high pressure will bring a mostly 
clear and cool night Monday night followed by a sunny to partly 
cloudy day on Tuesday as the high builds over. 


&& 


Long term /Tuesday night through Saturday/... 
Tuesday night will be clear and cool across the area with high 
pressure in place. The high will likely bring a dry start to the 
day on Wednesday. Our focus then turns to a large area of low 
pressure in the upper Midwest. Forecast guidance has been very 
ambivalent about whether this storm would make it into our area 
with some guidance keeping the moisture to our south along a 
frontal boundary and some guidance lifting the moisture into our 
area. The key feature in guiding this system east seems to be a 
large upper trough in eastern Canada. If this trough digs back to 
the southwest it could capture and lift the plains storm east 
northeast into our region. However...if the Canadian trough just 
drops south into New England it would suppress the moisture to our 
south keeping our area cool and dry. Currently the guidance is 
indicating that enough of the Canadian trough will drop back 
southwestward to pull some moisture and rain into our area later 
Wednesday into Thursday. Eventually the trough digs down across 
our region pushing the remaining moisture east and bringing a 
return of drier and moderately cooler air late in the week. 


&& 


Aviation /10z Sunday through Thursday/... 
near term: mostly MVFR at the terminals early this morning as a 
fairly extensive area of stratus developed overnight. Conditions 
are expected to improve the VFR by 14-15z...but patches of stratus 
may linger near the coast into the afternoon. Conditions lowering 
to IFR around 04z at kbgr and kbhb in low stratus tonight...and 
after 08z at the northern terminals in stratus and rain. 


Short term: IFR conditions in rain Monday morning will improve to 
MVFR by midday Monday then VFR Monday afternoon. VFR conditions 
are expected Tuesday into Wednesday morning. Conditions may lower 
to MVFR or IFR late Wednesday into Thursday as clouds and rain 
move in. 


&& 


Marine... 
near term: a light wind regime today with the wind picking up 
ton as the high drifts southeast of the area and weak low pressure 
passes well northwest of the waters. Sustained wind of 15 to 20 knots 
developing late ton with gusts to 25 knots. Will start a Small Craft Advisory at 08z 
ton. Fog will likely develop late this evening and may limit the 
visibility to under 1 nm at times tonight. 


Short term: an Small Craft Advisory will be needed for wind gusts over 25 knots 
Monday morning. Some fog may limit visibility early Monday. Winds 
will diminish Monday afternoon and remain below Small Craft Advisory through 
Tuesday. Winds may reach Small Craft Advisory again late Wednesday as low pressure 
approaches again. 


&& 


Car watches/warnings/advisories... 
ME...none. 
Marine...Small Craft Advisory from 4 am to 2 PM EDT Monday for 
anz050>052. 


&& 


$$ 
Near term...cumulonimbus 
short term...Bloomer 
long term...Bloomer 
aviation...cb/Bloomer 
marine...cb/Bloomer