Area forecast discussion National Weather Service Burlington Vermont 1019 PM EDT sun may 19 2013 Synopsis... clouds and isolated...light rain showers will continue overnight...followed by an increased chance of rain showers Monday afternoon...with the potential for a couple of thunderstorms as an a disturbance moves into the region with an associated weak warm front. Upper level ridging will lead to a dry night Monday night but a greater threat of showers on Tuesday as the aforementioned warm front lifts northward across the north country. Above normal temperatures will continue into the middle of the week. && Near term /until 8 am Monday morning/... as of 1019 PM EDT Sunday...warm frontal boundary and associated light showers along the cold side of the thermal gradient continues to lift northeastward. Quantitative precipitation forecast amounts have ranged from a few hundreths to a tenth of an inch with an additional few hundreths expected through overnight. Temperatures may only fall a couple degrees more under overcast and increasing warm- air advection with lows near surface dewpoints in the 50s. Have maintained slight chance precipitation probabilities by morning as a cool front will begin to approach the north country from Ontario/Quebec. && Short term /8 am Monday morning through Tuesday night/... as of 433 PM EDT Sunday...surface low becomes slightly more pronounced with the associated front settling south of the region late Monday...producing threat of showers and thunderstorms as it heads south. Lifted indices less than zero will only reach the southern half of the County Warning Area...with minimal cape values. Have included mention of slight chance of ts in the afternoon for southern zones. Upper level ridging will continue throughout the day with northwest flow continuing aloft...which will also keep better instability to the south. With mostly cloudy skies...southerly flow at the surface for at least the morning...and 925mb temperatures increasing to the middle teens...maximum temperatures will be in the l-u70s. Monday night will see a break from precipitation daytime heating ends...but continued cloud cover with min temperatures in the 50s. Tuesday morning will start mostly dry but see chance probability of precipitation in the afternoon as the front begins to lift back north as a warm front. Probability of precipitation will continue to increase to 40-50 percent Tuesday night as the warm front moves across the north country. Maximum temperatures in the m60s- m70s with continued clouds and light flow. And min temperatures Tuesday night will generally be in the 50s. && Long term /Wednesday through Sunday/... as of 433 PM EDT Sunday...transition from west to northwest flow aloft to a more southwest flow aloft Wednesday through Friday will result in an increased threat for showers and some thunderstorms. Going forecast already has this idea handled well and did not change from this thinking. The southwest flow aloft is in response to an upstream upper trough which will not move into the area until later Friday. As a result...a warmer and more moist air mass will exist ahead of a frontal boundary. The resulting instability will be sufficient enough and combined with the lift associated with surface front/upper trough...the threat for showers and some thunderstorms will be the rule. Should see high chance to low likely precipitation probabilities for Wednesday and Thursday. Upper trough exits the area on Friday...so just a chance of showers will exist. One noticeable feature on the backside of the upper trough will be the low level cold air advection and we should see some below normal temperatures moving into the area for the weekend. Could see a few instability showers on Saturday with drier weather for Sunday...the day of the Vermont city Marathon. At this time...temperatures will be a few degrees below normal for The Race. && Aviation /02z Monday through Friday/... through 00z Tuesday...have treated current very light showers with p6sm -shra as observations indicate that the showers aren't resulting in any significant reduction in visibility. Look for these showers to come to an end from west to east by 03z. Expecting mainly broken/overcast VFR ceilings for the rest of the evening...though have tempo'd in some MVFR ceilings 03-06z at rut and mpv given light southeast flow and lower ceilings that are in place across parts of central New Hampshire and southern Vermont. Winds will be mainly southerly 5-10kts through 12z Monday. A frontal boundary will drop southward out of Canada on Monday /between 13-18z/. Guidance has trended drier with the front...but some limited instability at rut and mpv may trigger some isolated/scattered showers and perhaps some thunder. Have indicated vcsh for this potential from 15z Onward. Otherwise expect VFR conditions with winds initially south at 5-10kts becoming northwest /west- northwest at similar speeds upon frontal passage. Outlook 00z Tuesday through Thursday... a frontal boundary sagging southward from Ontario/Quebec brings the threat for showers and possible thunderstorms for much of next week. The frontal boundary will become quasi- stationary vicinity of northern New York and northern New England through much of the period. Timing uncertainties currently exist but anticipate several periods of MVFR and perhaps brief IFR conditions during this time frame with showers and possible thunderstorms...especially Tuesday and Thursday. && Btv watches/warnings/advisories... Vermont...none. New York...none. && $$ Synopsis...lahiff/kgm near term...kgm/loconto short term...kgm long term...evenson aviation...evenson/loconto